CONF
	07500
	HalideExercises¬
	AlcoholExercises¬
	
TEXT
	HEAD
			Alcohol¬		LINE¬
	TITL
		Alcohol Introduction¬	00
	PLAN¬

	IGNO
	Alcohols are an extremely important class of organic compounds that contain the 
`	hydroxyl (-OH) group. Alcohols are some of the most common and useful compounds 
	in nature and industry. Alcohols can be synthesized by a host of different methods, 
	and are easily converted into other functional groups. For this reason they are often 
	used as intermediates in a larger scale synthesis.¬
	CIMG	020	120	AlcoholClassification¬³



TRGT
TEXT
	TITL	Preperation¬	00	LINE¬³
TEXT
	TITL	Preparation of Alcohol in Laboratory¬	00	LINE¬³
TEXT
	IGNO
		Following list some of the methods to derive Alcohol from  other organic compounds¬LINE¬³
RACT
	CMPD		050	000	1chloroethane¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	000	koh¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	NULL¬	NULL¬
	CMPD		000	050	ethanole¬³
TEXT
	LINE¬³
RACT
	CMPD		050	000	1-chloropropane¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	000	koh¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	NULL¬	NULL¬
	CMPD		000	070	propan-1-ole¬³
TRGT
TEXT
	TITL	Reactions¬	00	LINE¬³
TRGT
TEXT
	TITL
		Removal Reactions¬		00	LINE¬³
RACT
	CMPD		070	000	ethanole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	000	Al2O3¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	NULL¬	Traingle¬
	CMPD		000	060	ethene¬³
TEXT	LINE¬³
RACT
	CMPD		050	000	propan-2-ole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	000	Al2O3¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	NULL¬	Traingle¬
	CMPD		000	100	prop1ene¬³
TEXT	LINE¬³
RACT
	CMPD		050	000	2-methylpropan-2-ole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	000	Al2O3¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	NULL¬	Traingle¬
	CMPD		000	140	2-methylprop-1-ene¬³

TRGT
TEXT
	TITL
		Substitutional Reactions¬		00	LINE¬³
TRGT
TEXT
	TITL
		Reaction with Sodium¬	00	LINE¬
	IGNO
		Alcohol reacts with Sodium and form it Alcoholate together with Hydrogen. 
		Alcoholic compounds can be identified from emits of hydrogen.¬LINE¬³
RACT
	CMPD		050	000	ethanole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	000	Na¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	NULL¬	NULL¬
	CMPD		000	000	sodium ethoxide¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	060	H2¬³
TEXT
	LINE¬³
RACT
	CMPD		050	000	propan-2-ole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	000	koh¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	NULL¬	NULL¬
	CMPD		000	000	sodium propoxide¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	060	H2¬³
TEXT
	LINE¬³
RACT
	CMPD		030	000	phenylmethanole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	000	koh¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	NULL¬	NULL¬
	CMPD		000	000	CH2-ONa¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	060	H2¬³

TRGT
TEXT
	TITL
		Reaction with Carboxylic acid¬	00
TITL
		and acid Chloride¬	40	LINE¬
	IGNO
		Alcohol reacts with Carboxylic acid and acid chloride and form an ester  ¬LINE¬³

RACT
	CMPD		050	000	ethanole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CMPD		000	000	carboxylic acid¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	NULL¬	NULL¬
	CMPD		000	000	ester1¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	060	H2o¬³
TEXT
	LINE¬³
RACT
	CMPD		050	000	ethanole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CMPD		000	000	acid chloride¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	NULL¬	NULL¬
	CMPD		000	000	ester1¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	060	Hcl¬³
TEXT
	LINE¬³
RACT
	CMPD		050	000	propan-2-ole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CMPD		000	000	carboxylic acid¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	NULL¬	NULL¬
	CMPD		000	000	ester2¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	080	H2o¬³

TEXT
	LINE¬³
RACT
	CMPD		050	000	propan-2-ole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CMPD		000	000	acid chloride¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	NULL¬	NULL¬
	CMPD		000	000	ester2¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	100	Hcl¬³
TRGT
TEXT
	TITL
		Reaction With Potassium Chloride¬	00	LINE¬
	IGNO
		Alcohol reacts with either ¬
		CIMG	000	000	pcl3¬IGNO or ¬
		CIMG	000	000	pcl5¬IGNO
		and forms corresponding Alkyle chloride.¬
		LINE¬³

RACT
	CMPD		050	000	ethanole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	000	PCL3¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	NULL¬	NULL¬
	CMPD		000	050	1chloroethane¬³
TEXT
	LINE¬³
RACT
	CMPD		050	000	propan2ole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	000	PCL5¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	NULL¬	NULL¬
	CMPD		000	050	2chloropropane¬³
TRGT
TEXT
	TITL
		Reaction With Halogen¬	00	LINE¬
	IGNO
		Alcohol reacts with Halogen except HCl in the following manner¬
		LINE¬³

RACT
	CMPD		050	000	ethanole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	000	Hi¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	NULL¬	NULL¬
	CMPD		000	050	1iodoethane¬³
TEXT
	LINE¬³
RACT
	CMPD		050	000	propan2ole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	000	Hbr¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	NULL¬	NULL¬
	CMPD		000	050	2bromopropane¬³
TEXT
	LINE¬³
TEXT
	IGNO
		Alkyle Cloride can be derived using Non Aqueous Zinc Cloride and conc. HCl . ¬
		LINE¬³

RACT
	CMPD		050	000	ethanole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	000	Hcl¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	ZnCl¬	NULL¬
	CMPD		000	050	1chloroethane¬³
TEXT
	LINE¬³
RACT
	CMPD		050	000	propan2ole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	000	Hcl¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	ZnCl¬	NULL¬
	CMPD		000	050	2chloropropane¬³

TRGT
TEXT
	TITL
		Oxidization¬	00	LINE¬
	IGNO
		Alcohol oxidize and forms either keton aldehyde or Carboxilic acid. The reuslt depends 
		on the oxidization level and shape of the Compound. In fact Tertiary Alcohol won't oxidize becasue no hydrogen is attached to the carbon with the OH group.¬LINE¬³
RACT
	CMPD		050	000	methanole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	000	KMno4¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	acidic¬	NULL¬
	CIMG		000	050	co2¬³
TEXT
	LINE¬³
RACT
	CMPD		050	000	ethanole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	000	kmno4¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	acidic¬	NULL¬
	CMPD		000	050	ethanoic acid¬³
TEXT
	LINE¬³
RACT
	CMPD		050	000	propan2ole¬
	PLUS		050	025
	CIMG		000	000	kmno4¬
	
	ARRW		050	140	140	acidic¬	NULL¬
	CMPD		000	050	propan-2-one¬³
TEXT
	LINE¬³
ENDP